The push to have expensive renewable or green energy like wind and solar. Too much good old fashioned oil and gas around
> Subject: North America: The New Energy Kingdom
>
>
>
>
>
>
> <http://www.thegwpf.org> newsletter-head-2010
>
>
>
>
> CCNet – 8 December 2010
>
> The Climate Policy Network
>
>
>
> North America: The New Energy Kingdom
>
>
>
> Within a decade or so, North America will almost certainly emerge as the
> world's biggest supplier – and exporter – of reasonably cheap energy.-- Neil
> Reynolds, The Globe and Mail, 8 December 2010
>
>
>
> The UK comes a step closer to using a brand new energy source after
> "substantial" flows of shale gas are found just a few miles inland from
> Blackpool Pleasure Beach. Cuadrilla had previously said the amount of shale
> gas in the Bowland site could meet as much as 5 to 10 per cent of Britain's
> energy resources. Now, after the first samples have been analysed, the
> suspicion is that the Lancashire fields could hold a lot more. --Siobhan
> Kennedy, Channel 4 News, 7 December 2010
>
>
>
> Powerful green (and Luddite) lobbies believe that a source of clean and
> abundant energy would be an unmitigated disaster to their cause (and their
> livelihood). That is one reason that the Obama administration is trying so
> hard to bankrupt coal before clean technologies can gain a foodhold, and to
> prohibit shale gas and oil sands through backdoor faux environmental
> regulations. Abundant, clean energy would be a boon to the private sector of
> the economy and to economic growth. Greens and Luddites hate nothing more
> than a prosperous, growing private sector.—Al Fin, 3 December 2010
>
>
>
> Billions in federal subsidies for manufacturers of solar panels and wind-
> and solar-power facilities will end Jan. 1, 2011, unless lawmakers who
> negotiated a deal to extend tax cuts back down from their positions. The
> clean-energy incentives were created by 2009 economic stimulus legislation.
> Republicans are taking a firm stand that they aren't part of a deal reached
> with the White House, and shouldn't be a part of broader legislation to
> extend tax cuts for individuals and businesses, according to GOP aides. --
> Martin Vaughan, The Wall Street Journal, 7 December 2010
>
>
>
> The U.S. is seeing a major benefit from its natural-gas glut as winter
> approaches, paying half as much for the heating fuel than much of Europe is.
> --Matt Day, Dow Jones, 7 December 2010
>
>
>
> 1) North America: The New Energy Kingdom -
> <http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/commentary/neil-reynolds/north-america-the-new-energy-kingdom/article1828896/>
> The Globe and Mail, 8 December 2010
>
> 2) Shale Gas Revolution Hits Britain -
> <http://www.channel4.com/news/shale-gas-striking-gold-in-blackpool> Channel
> 4 News, 7 December 2010
>
> 3) Argentina announces huge shale gas find -
> <http://www.theage.com.au/business/world-business/argentina-announces-huge-shale-gas-find-20101208-18one.html>
> Associated Press, 8 December 2010
>
> 4) Shale Gas Revolution Threatening Nuclear 'Renaissance' -
> <http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/12/07/nuclear-renaissance-is-short-on-largess/>
> The New York Times, 7 December 2010
>
> 5) U.S. Consumers Enjoy Economic Benefits of the Shale Gas Revolution -
> <http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20101207-709280.html> The Wall Street
> Journal, 7 December 2010
>
> 6) U.S. Republicans Go After Green Opponents By Cutting Off Their Funding -
> <http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703296604576005813229168204.html?mod=googlenews_wsj>
> The Wall Street Journal, 7 December 2010
>
> 7) Al Fin: Why Do Greens Hate and Fear Abundant Energy? -
> <http://alfin2300.blogspot.com/2010/12/why-do-greens-hate-and-fear-abundant.html>
> Al Fin Energy Blog, 3 December 2010
>
> 8) Nicolas Loris: Reject All Energy Mandates: It's Just Another Subsidy -
> <http://blog.heritage.org/?p=47861> The Heritage Foundation, 7 December 2010
>
> 9) Deloitte's Oil & Gas Reality Check: Fossil Fuels will remain world's
> primary energy supply for next 25 years -
> <http://www.deloitte.com/view/en_GX/global/press/global-press-releases-en/77ab6ee311b5c210VgnVCM2000001b56f00aRCRD.htm>
> Deloitte, 6 December 2010
>
> 10) And Finally: The Economist's Eco-Astrologer -
> <http://www.rationaloptimist.com/blog/more-whether-weather-climate> The
> Rational Optimist, 6 December 2010
>
>
>
>
>
> 1) North America: The New Energy Kingdom
>
> <http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/commentary/neil-reynolds/north-america-the-new-energy-kingdom/article1828896/>
> The Globe and Mail, 8 December 2010
>
> Neil Reynolds
>
> The American Petroleum Institute reports that the United States produced
> more crude oil in October than it has ever produced in a single month, "peak
> oil" or not.
>
> This reversal of trend helps explain why U.S. domestic production for the
> year will be 140,000 barrels a day higher than last year (which was 410,000
> barrels a day higher than 2008). Although the U.S. Energy Information
> Administration (EIA) says U.S. production will decline next year, who knows?
>
> Could these numbers reflect the beginning of the end for U.S. dependence on
> Mideast oil? Well, in fact, they could be. As Forbes magazine publisher
> Steve Forbes optimistically asserted the other day, the whole world is
> "awash in energy."
>
> Mr. Forbes isn't the only one to notice. As an article last month in The New
> York Times observed: "Just as it seemed that the world was running on fumes,
> giant oil fields were discovered off the coasts of Brazil and Africa, and
> Canadian oil sands projects expanded so fast, they now provide North America
> with more oil than Saudi Arabia. In addition, the United States has
> increased domestic oil production for the first time in a generation."
> Further still: "Another wave of natural gas drilling has taken off in shale
> rock fields across the United States, and more shale gas drilling is just
> beginning in Europe and Asia."
>
> Mr. Forbes was explaining why CNOOC, China's principal state-owned oil
> company, was paying Chesapeake Energy $1.08-billion (U.S.) in cash for a
> one-third interest in the company's next shale gas play in Texas – and
> paying 75 per cent of the cost of developing it.
>
> Yes, China was investing in drilling technology: China itself has abundant
> shale gas reserves. But China had another objective. "Within a decade," Mr.
> Forbes said, "the U.S. will be a major natural gas exporter." And China will
> be a major importer.
>
> The two countries signed an accord (the U.S.-China Shale Gas Resource
> Initiative) last year to reflect this coming U.S. energy reversal. "The
> United States," the accord notes, "is a world leader in shale gas
> technology." The accord commits the U.S. to deliver this technology to China
> – and, by implication, requires China to open further its oil and gas
> industry to Western companies.
>
> With rising production from shale fields, the U.S. surpassed Russia last
> year to become the world's largest supplier of natural gas. Shale now
> accounts for 10 per cent of the country's natural gas production – up from 2
> per cent in 1990. Chesapeake's production from its next Texas project,
> expected by the end of 2012, will by itself supply the energy equivalent of
> 500,000 barrels of oil a day.
>
> For new oil, the U.S. has the huge Green River play that overlaps Colorado
> and Utah, one of the largest shale oil fields in the world. The EIA reports
> that the country's proven reserves of crude rose last year by 9 per cent to
> 22.3 billion barrels.
>
> For natural gas, the U.S. has the four largest fields in the world: the
> Haynesville field in Louisiana (with production up by 77 per cent in 2009);
> the Fayetteville field in Arkansas and the Marcellus field in Pennsylvania
> (both with production up by 50 per cent); and the Barnett field in Texas and
> Oklahoma (with production up by double-digit increases). The EIA reports
> that proven U.S. reserves of natural gas increased last year by 11 per cent
> to 284 trillion cubic feet – the highest level since 1971.
>
> Beyond shale oil and shale gas, there's the awesome energy promise of
> methane hydrates, frozen crystals of water and gas that lie beneath the
> northern permafrost and beneath oceans floors around the world in quantities
> that boggle the imagination.
>
> "Assuming 1 per cent recovery," the U.S. Geological Survey says, "these
> deposits [in U.S. territory] could meet the natural gas needs of the country
> (at current rates of consumption) for 100 years."
>
> The UN Environment Program describes methane hydrates as "the most abundant
> form of organic carbon on Earth." The agency says field testing, in which
> Canada has been a leader, will be finished by 2015; and that commercial
> exploitation will be under way by 2020 or 2025. Within a decade or so, North
> America will almost certainly emerge as the world's biggest supplier – and
> exporter – of reasonably cheap energy.
>
>
>
> 2) Shale Gas Revolution Hits Britain
>
> <http://www.channel4.com/news/shale-gas-striking-gold-in-blackpool> Channel
> 4 News, 7 December 2010
>
> Siobhan Kennedy
>
> The UK comes a step closer to using a brand new energy source after
> "substantial" flows of shale gas are found just a few miles inland from
> Blackpool Pleasure Beach, writes Siobhan Kennedy.
>
> Shale gas is a form of natural gas that is trapped in tiny cracks of rocks
> buried thousands of feet beneath the surface of the earth.
>
> A small company called Cuadrilla Resources back in July became the first in
> Europe to start drilling for the gas, which has already revolutionised the
> energy market in America. Channel 4 News was given exclusive access at the
> time, and reported on this potential new energy source for Britain.
>
> Now, after drilling down more than 4,000 feet into a rock formation known as
> the Bowland shale, the company has struck gold (well, gas).
>
> "We now know it's all there," Chris Cornelius, co-founder of Cuadrilla
> Resources told Channel 4 News. "It validates the science, the next question
> is can we produce any of it?"
>
> One of Cuadrilla's investors, Lucas Group, said in a statement: "Initial
> indications are that Press Hall #1 (the exploration site) confirms and
> possibly exceeds the original expectations of management as to the
> prospectivity of the Bowland shale."
>
> 'Hydraulic fracturing'
>
> The process Cuadrilla is using to access the gas is known as "hydraulic
> fracturing", which means the rocks are gently agitated back and forth, and
> then water is pumped down, which releases the gas trapped inside the cracks.
> The gas then travels up a pipe to the surface and is captured and stored.
>
> The big question now is whether or not the fracturing process will release
> the gas held within these Lancashire rocks. Mr Cornelius said it was one
> thing to find the gas but another to be able to release it, although he said
> he was hopeful that they could because the rock was brittle and therefore
> easier to agitate.
>
> "There's lots of places around the world where you can find gas, but the
> question is can you get it out?"
>
> The technology being used by Cuadrilla and his team has already changed the
> dynamics of America's gas market, taking the country from growing reliance
> on imports to a position of near self-sufficiency.
>
> Mr Cornelius said Cuadrilla would begin the extraction process in early
> January and would hope to have its first flare - gas burning at the surface
> - by early February.
>
> If successful, the find would be extremely significant given Britain's
> dwindling energy resources and our increasing reliance on imported gas.
> Cuadrilla had previously said the amount of shale gas in the Bowland site
> could meet as much as 5 to 10 per cent of Britain's energy resources.
>
> Now, after the first samples have been analysed, the suspicion is that the
> Lancashire fields could hold a lot more.
>
> <http://www.channel4.com/news/shale-gas-striking-gold-in-blackpool> Full
> story
>
>
>
> 3) Argentina announces huge shale gas find
>
> <http://www.theage.com.au/business/world-business/argentina-announces-huge-shale-gas-find-20101208-18one.html>
> Associated Press, 8 December 2010
>
> Argentina has reportedly found a huge natural gas supply in Patagonia,
> enough to potentially free the economy from the limits of imported gas for
> years to come.
>
> Argentina's President Cristina Fernandez is preparing a news conference to
> formally announce the shale gas find by the Spanish-Argentine energy company
> Repsol-YPF.
>
> Mining ministry undersecretary Hector Mendiberry tells Radio Mitre that
> studies suggest the deposits hold up to 257 trillion cubic feet of shale
> gas.
>
> The deposits still aren't proven and will be more expensive to extract than
> conventional natural gas.
>
> But state news agency Telam says there could be enough gas there to supply
> Argentina for 50 years.
>
>
>
> 4) Shale Gas Revolution Threatening Nuclear 'Renaissance'
>
> <http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/12/07/nuclear-renaissance-is-short-on-largess/>
> The New York Times, 7 December 2010
>
> MATTHEW L. WALD
>
> The federal aid now in place for new nuclear plants is far from sufficient
> for the so-called "nuclear renaissance" that backers are seeking, a panel
> made up of members of Congress, high-ranking federal officials and leaders
> of major nuclear companies agreed on Tuesday.
>
> Ground has been broken on only two new nuclear plants with a total of four
> reactors, and some companies have withdrawn their applications for licenses
> to build. "We can't make the numbers work,'' said Chip Pardee, chief nuclear
> officer of Exelon, the nation's largest operator of civilian nuclear
> reactors, who sat on a panel of 25 at a conference organized by the Idaho
> National Laboratory of the Energy Department and a private group called the
> Third Way.
>
> Another member, Steven Chu, energy secretary, said that while new reactors
> were likely to be important industrial assets for 60 or 70 years, the market
> was focused on the short term. Low prices for natural gas, a competing fuel,
> and the collapse of efforts to impose a price on carbon dioxide emissions
> make the economic climate for new reactors quite unfavorable at the moment,
> he added.
>
> The administration is seeking the expansion of a loan guarantee program but
> has so far been unable to commit all of the loan guarantee money already
> approved by Congress. "In addition to loan guarantees, you need an
> environment that's right, that makes it look like a good investment,'' Dr.
> Chu said.
>
> But many of those factors, including the price of natural gas, are obviously
> beyond federal control, raising substantial doubts about how much the
> government could do to encourage new nuclear construction. Carol Browner,
> the president's adviser on energy and climate, quoted President Obama as
> saying that while nuclear power was highly important to the nation's energy
> supply, even some factors that the government does control through
> legislation may not go the way the nuclear industry wants.
>
> "A price on carbon would be hugely beneficial to this industry,'' she said.
> But Congress has failed to approve a cap on carbon, she said, and "that may
> not be possible in the near term.''
>
> The Environmental Protection Agency is developing a rule to limit carbon
> dioxide emissions but could be blocked by the new Congress. "If it isn't
> possible, what are the alternatives?'' she said.
>
> In recent years, the utilities have shown an interest in about 30 new
> reactors, but the number with any serious prospect of being built is now
> down to about a dozen. Of the 104 plants now operating, ground was broken on
> all of them in 1974 or earlier.
>
> Not everyone on the panel was convinced that the demise of the nuclear
> renaissance was bad. Peter Bradford, a former member of the Nuclear
> Regulatory Commission and a former chairman of the public service
> commissions of both New York and Maine, said the technology was probably
> just too expensive. One challenge for the industry is to build reactors on
> budget and on schedule.
>
> "On budget isn't going to do it if on budget means it's going to sell
> 12-cent-a-kilowatt-hour power in a 5- cent-a-kilowatt-hour market," he
> reflected.
>
> <http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/12/07/nuclear-renaissance-is-short-on-largess/>
> Full story
>
>
>
> 5) U.S. Consumers Enjoy Economic Benefits of the Shale Gas Revolution
>
> <http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20101207-709280.html> The Wall Street
> Journal, 7 December 2010
>
> Matt Day, Dow Jones
>
> The U.S. is seeing a major benefit from its natural-gas glut as winter
> approaches, paying half as much for the heating fuel than much of Europe is.
>
> Gas prices have surged this fall in Northern Europe, but have barely budged
> in the U.S., even though both regions have seen temperatures plunge. Natural
> gas now costs more than twice as much at the National Balancing Point in the
> U.K., a European benchmark, than at the Henry Hub in Louisiana. The U.S. gas
> benchmark for January delivery costs $4.488 a million British thermal units
> on the New York Mercantile Exchange. A year ago, the two cost roughly the
> same.
>
> The yawning gap has a simple explanation--the U.S. is in the middle of a gas
> glut driven by booming production from newly developed shale rock
> formations. European Union countries import almost two-thirds of their gas,
> and inventories can cover fewer days of demand than in North America. And
> because there is no way to export the extra supplies, U.S. prices will
> likely stay artificially low compared with what would be the case if the
> country were integrated into the global market.
>
> The disconnect is good news for U.S. consumers, where cheap gas helps
> manufacturers in gas-heavy industries like steelmaking and lowers the cost
> of heating and cooling homes and businesses. Producers are having a tougher
> time, relying on oil production or raising sale volume to keep up profits.
>
> If the U.S. were swimming in oil instead, producers could easily hire
> tankers to ship the extra crude to where it was needed. Gas is more
> difficult and expensive to transport long distances, leaving the U.S.
> isolated, even with record inventories and strong demand overseas.
>
> The U.S. link to foreign gas supplies comes from terminals, mostly in New
> England and the Gulf Coast, that import--but cannot export--chilled
> liquefied natural gas. But shale gas has left those ties to the global
> market hanging by a thread, with facilities expected to operate below the
> 11% of capacity used in 2009, said Damien Gaul, an economist with the
> federal Energy Information Administration.
>
> "The U.S. has been referred to as the [LNG] market of last resort," Gaul
> said. "The world market is offering higher prices elsewhere."
>
> LNG shippers this year have even resorted to re-exporting cargoes that were
> originally meant for import. Shippers dock the vessels at North American
> terminals to meet the terms of long-term supply contracts before turning the
> ships around to Asia, South America and Europe. But the amount of
> re-exported LNG isn't large enough to correct the supply imbalance in the
> U.S. or Europe, analysts say.
>
> Trans-Atlantic prices would have to shift significantly before the U.S.
> becomes a consistently profitable target for LNG shippers, said James
> Crandell, an analyst with Barclays Capital.
>
> "You'd need to see U.S. prices come within $1 of [the U.K.'s National
> Balancing Point] before you start to see some of the cargoes" reach the
> U.S., Crandell said.
>
> Some analysts see European prices remaining high, as competition for LNG
> shipments increases amid rising demand from emerging economies. Meanwhile,
> the U.S. market will likely continue to sag under the weight of the
> shale-gas revolution, disconnected from global markets until LNG export
> facilities are built.
>
> Analysts with Goldman Sachs last week said U.S. gas prices will average
> $4/MMBtu in 2011, while prices in the U.K. are seen averaging $7/MMBtu.
>
> <http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20101207-709280.html> Full story
>
>
>
> 6) U.S. Republicans Go After Green Opponents By Cutting Off Their Funding
>
> <http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703296604576005813229168204.html?mod=googlenews_wsj>
> The Wall Street Journal, 7 December 2010
>
> Martin Vaughan
>
> Billions in federal subsidies for manufacturers of solar panels and wind-
> and solar-power facilities will end Jan. 1, 2011, unless lawmakers who
> negotiated a deal to extend tax cuts back down from their positions.
>
> The clean-energy incentives were created by 2009 economic stimulus
> legislation. Republicans are taking a firm stand that they aren't part of a
> deal reached with the White House, and shouldn't be a part of broader
> legislation to extend tax cuts for individuals and businesses, according to
> GOP aides.
>
> Democrats have sought to extend the programs, most recently in legislation
> from Sen. Max Baucus (D., Mont.) that failed in the Senate last week.
>
> Republican leaders Tuesday said the deal they reached with the White House
> is final, and only some specifics of the provisions that were part of the
> deal need to be ironed out.
>
> Congressional staff of both parties began that process Tuesday, meeting
> behind closed doors for several hours with White House officials to began
> putting legislation together.
>
> Ultimately some decisions about what to include will be subject to
> negotiations by GOP and Democratic lawmakers. One open question is an
> extension of Build America Bonds for state and local infrastructure
> projects. Democratic staff in Tuesday's meeting pressed for those bonds to
> be extended as part of the tax package, participants said.
>
> On the energy-tax breaks, solar- and wind-power facilities for the past two
> years have been able to get federal grants equal to 30% of the cost of
> installing new facilities. Tax credits have long been available for those
> costs, but the stimulus act removed the need for new solar and wind
> operators to tap the tax credit market for financing.
>
> The American Wind Energy Association warned in a Tuesday press release that
> a refusal to extend the grant program could jeopardize 15,000 jobs in the
> sector. "We are risking those jobs by not sending a clear signal that
> America remains open for business in wind energy," said CEO Denise Bode.
>
> A one-year extension of the program sought by Mr. Baucus would have provided
> $3 billion in federal grants in 2011, according to congressional tax
> estimators.
>
> A 30% tax credit for builders of plants that manufacture solar panels or
> other clean-energy components also appears set to be phased out, according
> to Republican aides. That provision, also created as part of the stimulus
> law, could have provided $2.5 billion in tax credits under the Baucus
> proposal.
>
> <http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703296604576005813229168204.html?mod=googlenews_wsj>
> The Wall Street Journal, 7 December 2010
>
>
>
> 7) Al Fin: Why Do Greens Hate and Fear Abundant Energy?
>
> <http://alfin2300.blogspot.com/2010/12/why-do-greens-hate-and-fear-abundant.html>
> Al Fin Energy Blog, 3 December 2010
>
> New Republic recently admitted that, "Utopian environmentalism...is a form
> of escapism and disengagement from reality." The extremists scoff at science
> and would apparently prefer scarcity so that bureaucratic rationing will
> enforce a change in American lifestyles.
>
> Instead of producing more of the cheap, abundant energy that fueled
> America's dynamic growth, the extremists who support and surround Obama
> dream of drastically cutting American consumption. _
> <http://reason.com/archives/2009/05/13/obama-and-the-alternative-ener>
> ReasonMag
>
> Powerful green (and Luddite) lobbies believe that a source of clean and
> abundant energy would be an unmitigated disaster to their cause (and their
> livelihood). That is one reason that the Obama administration is trying so
> hard to bankrupt coal before clean technologies can gain a foodhold, and to
> prohibit shale gas and oil sands through backdoor faux environmental
> regulations. Abundant, clean energy would be a boon to the private sector of
> the economy and to economic growth. Greens and Luddites hate nothing more
> than a prosperous, growing private sector.
>
> Geoffrey Styles confronted the energy starvationists on a recent webinar,
> where the fanatical zeal of energy starvationists and dieoff.orgiasts was on
> full display.
>
> Yesterday I participated in a webinar on The Energy Collective examining the
> sustainability aspects of the shale gas revolution. The online audience
> asked good, probing questions, and if there was a theme to them, it seemed
> to be that somehow the sudden abundance of natural gas resulting from a
> novel combination of shale-exploitation technologies--as well as the
> technologies themselves--must at a minimum be considered a mixed blessing,
> if not actually too bitter a pill to swallow, because of its perceived
> shortcomings and the potential threat it poses to other, favored energy
> technologies.
>
> The biggest uncertainties associated with shale gas don't concern the size
> of the resource or our ability to extract it safely, but whether we will
> decide to allow this to be done on a scale that would make a meaningful
> difference in our energy and emissions balances, or under such tight
> restrictions that we will forgo its game-changing potential. Like anything,
> shale gas drilling and fracking must be done responsibly, in accordance with
> state and local regulations and to industry standards that are constantly
> improving. Post-Deepwater Horizon, that's a much tougher sell, but it
> doesn't make it any less important. Shale gas isn't perfect energy, not
> because of any unique imperfections, but because there is no perfect energy
> source. It requires mature, reasonable assessments of its risks that don't
> assume that there is. _
> <http://www.energytribune.com/articles.cfm/5978/Is-Shale-Gas-Too-Good-to-Be-True>
> GeoffreyStyles
>
> Greens and Luddites want nothing more than to starve the developed nations
> down to a much smaller size. Their motives are mixed, being based on both
> political biases and faux environmental premises. The end result -- if
> Salazar, Holdren, Obama, Boxer, etc. are allowed to succeed -- is an
> industrial collapse in the west due to "voluntary" energy starvation.
>
> The rest of the world will survive in better condition, because China,
> Russia, India, Brazil, and other nations are not so foolish as to destroy
> their own nations' industrial and commercial capacity via energy starvation.
> Unfortunately, the EU and the Anglosphere may be too invested in carbon
> hysteria and faux environmentalism to reverse course before running aground
> on its own idiocy.
>
>
>
> 8) Nicolas Loris: Reject All Energy Mandates: It's Just Another Subsidy
>
> <http://blog.heritage.org/?p=47861> The Heritage Foundation, 7 December
> 2010
>
> With cap and trade out of the realm of possibilities, Members of Congress
> have turned their attention to mandating so-called clean energy.
>
> Some Members hoped for a lame duck vote on a renewable electricity standard
> (RES), which would require that a certain percentage of our nation's
> electricity production come from wind, solar, biomass, and other
> government-picked renewable energies. With that looking less likely,
> Department of Energy Secretary Steven Chu mentioned a clean energy standard
> that includes other carbon-free sources of energy as a possible compromise
> between Democrats and Republicans next year. The Hill
> <http://thehill.com/blogs/e2-wire/677-e2-wire/132355-doe-chief-floats-bipartisan-talks-on-clean-power-standard-that-includes-nuclear>
> reports:
>
> With climate legislation that would price carbon in a deep freeze for now,
> Chu called for talks about other policies that could help provide a market
> signal powerful enough to help spur construction of new multibillion dollar
> reactors.
>
> "I hope we can discuss policies that can do that," Chu said at a nuclear
> energy summit hosted by the think tank Third Way and the Idaho National
> Laboratory. "A clean energy portfolio standard is one example of a potential
> policy that the administration and Congress should discuss."
>
> A narrower renewable-electricity standard—which would require utilities to
> provide growing amounts of power in coming years from wind, solar and other
> renewables—has long been a pillar of Democratic energy proposals, and White
> House press secretary Robert Gibbs
> <http://thehill.com/blogs/e2-wire/677-e2-wire/127741-gibbs-plugs-renewable-electricity-standard>
> plugged the idea as recently as last month.
>
> But some Republicans—notably Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.) of late—have
> floated a wider "clean" standard that would give credit to nuclear energy,
> coal plants if they trap and store carbon, and perhaps other non-renewable
> sources. The renewables-only idea faces big hurdles despite a limited amount
> of GOP buy-in. But giving credit to nuclear power, or coal with carbon
> capture (a technology not yet commercialized), would in turn face opposition
> from green groups and some key Democrats.
>
> Chu proposed mandate for utilities to use 25 percent clean energy by 2025
> and 50 percent by 2050. While a more flexible clean energy standard is less
> onerous than a specified renewable one, it's still a subsidy that carves out
> a guaranteed share of the market for certain energy industries. The
> aforementioned signal that Chu speaks of is not a good one. It signals to
> the government-selected industries that they do not have to worry about
> lowering costs.
>
> The mandate may reward certain energy producers in the short term but will
> hurt both producers and consumers in the long run because it eliminates
> competition, drives prices higher, and encourages government
> dependence—hence the reason we continually see pushes for extensions of
> direct subsidies, capital subsidies, mandates, insurance subsidies, and
> specialized tax credits.
>
> Furthermore, a clean energy standard wouldn't significantly reduce
> emissions. The Energy Information Administration estimated that mandating
> that 25 percent of our energy come from renewables would reduce emissions by
> only 4.9 percent by 2030. To put this in perspective, the cap-and-trade
> target was to reduce carbon 80 percent by 2050. To put that number in
> perspective,
> <http://www.masterresource.org/2009/05/part-i-a-climate-analysis-of-the-waxman-markey-climate-bill%e2%80%94the-impacts-of-us-actions-alone/>
> climatologist Paul C. Knappenberger says that an 80 percent reduction would
> moderate temperatures by only hundredths of a degree in 2050 and no more
> than two-tenths of a degree by the end of the century.
>
> Nor would it improve our energy security. Since electricity comes almost
> entirely from secure domestic sources and petroleum provides only about 1
> percent of our electricity needs, an RES would do almost nothing to decrease
> our use of foreign energy.
>
> This is not the right direction for America's energy policy, nor should it
> be an acceptable alternative to cap and trade or a narrower RES.
>
>
>
> 9) Deloitte's Oil & Gas Reality Check: Fossil Fuels will remain world's
> primary energy supply for next 25 years
>
> <http://www.deloitte.com/view/en_GX/global/press/global-press-releases-en/77ab6ee311b5c210VgnVCM2000001b56f00aRCRD.htm>
> Deloitte, 6 December 2010
>
> New York, 6 December 2010—Oil is viewed as a global, unified measure of the
> economic recovery—and while economic indicators have been bearish of late,
> oil prices are still trending upward. The
> <http://www.deloitte.com/oilandgasrealitycheck2011> 2011 Oil & Gas Reality
> Check report, issued by Deloitte's Global Energy & Resources group, analyzes
> the oil and gas trends and issues for the year ahead—the future of deepwater
> drilling, where the next alternative energy source will be found, and the
> growing influence of Asia on the industry.
>
> Key findings:
>
> Oil and gas will continue to constitute the majority of the world's energy
> supply over the next 25 years. Despite significant progress in developing
> renewable and other alternative energy sources, as well as the staggering
> US$35 billion liability that the Deepwater Horizon spill caused, deepwater
> drilling continues. However, oil and gas producers around the globe are now
> re-examining their safety policies.
>
> Recent discoveries of unconventional gas in North America will demand new
> markets.According to the report, shale gas in particular is swiftly becoming
> a game-changer for the U.S. and Canada.
>
> Oil and gas companies continue to invest in the North Sea. A record 356
> exploration licenses for the North Sea were granted in the most recent round
> of approvals, with no sign of a slowdown in interest in that area.
>
> Asia has become a hotbed of oil & gas activity. Asian national oil companies
> have adopted increasingly aggressive tactics in pursuing upstream
> acquisitions. In particular, China's domestic unconventional gas production
> is set to skyrocket. China's GDP growth, when combined with the Republic's
> determination to diversify its fuel supplies and to create a low-emissions
> environment, bodes particularly well for the future of liquefied natural gas
> markets. Russia is also increasingly focused on exporting more oil and gas
> to Asia.
>
> Access the full <http://www.deloitte.com/oilandgasrealitycheck2011> 2011
> Oil & Gas Reality Check report on Deloitte.com
>
>
>
> 10) And Finally: The Economist's Eco-Astrologer
>
> <http://www.rationaloptimist.com/blog/more-whether-weather-climate> The
> Rational Optimist, 6 December 2010
>
> Matt Ridley
>
> Here's a letter I sent to the editor of The Economist:
>
> Sir,
>
> Last winter, we were told by scientists that it was `stupid' to take the
> cold weather as evidence against global warming. Yet this winter you are
> quite happy to speculate, entirely against the consensus view, that the cold
> weather is evidence for global warming (`
> <http://www.economist.com/node/17627251?story_id=17627251> A Cold Warming',
> Dec 4th). In support of this fancy, you cite `some' evidence that summer
> heat `may' induce shifts in atmospheric circulation that `might' encourage
> seasonal patterns that would `probably' mean more cold winters in Britain.
> Spare us the astrology, please.
>
> Matt Ridley
>
> Northumberland
>
> The article contains the following paragraph:
>
> Europe's cold winters and the warmth of the planet as a whole might even be
> linked. There is some evidence that the summer heat stored in the newly
> ice-free seas north of Siberia may induce shifts in the atmosphere's
> circulation, when the heat is given up to the air in subsequent autumns and
> winters. Those shifts might in turn encourage seasonal patterns in which the
> Arctic is warm and the continents below it cold, as in early 2010. Since the
> sea-ice area looks likely to go on shrinking, such a link, if indeed it
> exists, would probably mean more cold winters in Britain and much of Europe.
>
> There is a more serious point at issue here. Without man-made global warming
> Britain experienced terrible winters like that of 1947 and 1963. If the
> Economist is right and it can still experience such winters despite (or even
> because of) global warming, then where exactly is the problem? How are we to
> distinguish the effect of climate from weather?
>
> Observe the following chart, from
> <http://wattsupwiththat.com/2010/08/29/24055/> Willis Eschenbach, showing
> the temperature record in Armagh, Northern Ireland. The dark blue line is
> climate change (with a healthy helping urban heat island effect). The pale
> blue fuzz is weather.
>
>
>
>
> <http://wattsupwiththat.files.wordpress.com/2010/08/armagh_actual_temperature1.jpg?w=594&h=625>
>
>
>
>
> The Global Warming Policy Foundation, 1 Carlton House, London SW1Y 5DB
>
>
> Director: Dr Benny Peiser
>
> http://www.thegwpf.org
>
>
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1 comment:
An extensive archive of articles on shale gas and other unconventional gas resources in Europe and in North America are available, respectively, at www.shalegasforeurope.com and www.naturalgasforamerica.com
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